Unlike in
the traditional epics where the hero has a purpose, in the poem The Rape of
Lock the hero is Belinda, a vain woman with no purpose in life other than to be
graced with luxury. The satire, The Rape of Lock, is utilized to portray a
false heroic style in order to criticize a highly materialistic and shallow
society.
The speaker
opens the poem by describing Belinda’s day. She wakes when “Sol through white
curtains shot a timorous ray” (13). Belinda, and those she lives with,
including the dogs, cannot be bothered to wake up, instead; they wait until the
sun shines in so brightly that they are signaled to begin their day. In
addition, after Belinda is awake her day has little to no purpose; she simply
plays cards and enjoys “gilded chariots” (55). Belinda has no tasks that she must complete
and everything that she does is superficial in one way or another.
As a satire
this poem is criticizing Belinda and the highly materialistic world that she
lives in by exaggerating her carefree values and her inability to contribute to
society because of her obsession with vanity.
My questions are what do you think the purpose of this poem
was, what specifically during the time period it was written was happening to
make the author create this, also why do you think the author used a woman as
the “anti-hero” instead of a man.
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