In Book IX of Milton’s Paradise
Lost, Satan as a serpent tricks Eve into eating the forbidden fruit by
informing her of how good the knowledge she receives from it would be; however,
I believe Milton uses this as an example that knowledge is powerful, but
obeying God is more important than feeding your intellect. The actual knowledge
Eve and Adam receive from eating the fruit relates directly to obeying God.
When they wake in the forest, naked and ashamed, to see the Paradise has
changed, “high winds worse within began to rise, high passions, anger, hate,
mistrust, suspicion, discord, and shook sore their inward state of mind” (910).
Once Adam and Eve woke up, they were filled with the knowledge they were
promised; however, this knowledge was not as enjoyable as the serpent, Satan,
had promised. It was great in a way that allowed the couple to see the Paradise
they destroyed as well as their downfall as a species. The knowledge was
clearly upsetting to them, however, and plagued their minds that had once been
clean of sin. I believe Milton made the knowledge Satan promised hard to bear
in order to inform people that trust in God is more important than the power
knowledge can provide you with. Eve informs the serpent “of this tree [they]
may not taste nor touch; God so commanded, and left that command sole daughter
of his voice” (900). Eve recites her knowledge of God’s directions, but turns
against it once Satan convinces her that God only keeps the tree from her
because it is powerful. In fact, Eve only learns of the tree’s power after it
leads her and Adam to cause the downfall of man. The knowledge gained from
Satan and the tree is powerful, but not enjoyable: trust in God is all-powerful
and cannot be topped by the power of knowledge.
Would this book be considered in media res? I figured since
it begins in the middle of Adam and Eve’s paradise, it might be considered so.
Also, where is there an example of an epic simile? I would like to see one for
reference.
I don't believe the fruit necessarily gave them any particular knowledge, but as it disobeyed God's command, it is symbolic of sin and is Genesis' explanation for where original sin came from. Once they ate the fruit, their perspective on the world around them becomes more bleak and horrifying, which tells us that sinning will not bring us lasting joy.
ReplyDeleteThis is book 9, and Adam and Eve are created in book 4 I believe, so no this part of the story is not in medias res.
I agree with your last statement that Milton's idea was to show that God is all-powerful and cannot be topped by the power of knowledge. The story of Adam and Eve was perfect for Milton's epic because much like the other books in Paradise Lost it taught a valuable lesson. I also think that this book is an example in media res. It seems to start at very different point than most stories would.
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